Kaspersky Lab's
experts have predicted that there will be many attacks aimed at getting
the financial and personal data of Nigerian users of Personal Computers
and mobile phones this year.
Many Nigerian
companies may also see their data stolen by cyber thieves, says Dirk
Kollberg, Senior Security Researcher, Global Research & Analysis
Team at Kaspersky Lab.
"Nigerians
companies are now choosing to keep their data in the cloud due to the
reduced costs and the grown Internet speed, so the opportunity for
malware writers to steal company data has become a much bigger risk than
a few years ago", said Kollberg when revealing the 2016 predictions of
Kaspersky.
The firm's experts
also anticipated that in 2016 users of Information and Communication
Technology will see significant evolution in cyberespionage tradecraft.
First, they said,
there would be a dramatic change in how APTs are structured and
operated."It is expected to see a decreased emphasis on 'persistence',
with a greater focus on memory-resident or fileless malware, reducing
the traces left on an infected system and thereby avoiding detection",
the experts said in their predictions for 2016 which are based on the
expertise of the Global Research and Analysis Team - the company's 43 top security experts, located all over the world.
Furthermore, the
experts see that there is less urge to demonstrate superior
cyber-skills, so return on investment will rule much of the nation-state
attacker's decision-making. Therefore there will be an increase in the
repurposing of off-the-shelf malware rather than investment in bootkits,
rootkits and custom malware that gets burned by research teams.
Consumer threats
will also evolve, according to expert. "Ransomware will be gaining more
ground on banking Trojans and is expected to extend into new areas such
as OS X devices, often owned by wealthier and therefore more lucrative
targets in addition to mobile and the Internet-of-Things", they added.
Cybercriminals are
constantly looking for new ways to make their victims pay. Therefore,
alternative payment systems such as ApplePay and AndroidPay, as well as
stock exchanges are expected to become growing targets for financial
cyber-attacks.
"Nigeria ranks
number 8 for Internet Users by country, it is the highest number among
all African countries. It is obvious that in this region we will see
many attacks on users aimed at getting their financial and personal data
on mobiles and PCs. Ransomware will also likely rise in this region in
2016. Also there are more and more companies choosing to keep their data
in the cloud due to the reduced costs and the grown Internet speed, so
the opportunity for malware writers to steal company data has become a
much bigger risk than a few years ago" says Dirk Kollberg, Senior
Security Researcher, Global Research & Analysis Team at Kaspersky
Lab.
In order to be able
to minimise the future risks connected with cyber-attacks of the
future, businesses should create and deploy a complete security
strategy. It is important to educate staff about cybersecurity,
implement multi-layered Endpoint protection with extra proactive layers
and protect all elements of infrastructure, patch vulnerabilities, mind
everything that is mobile and implement encryption for communication and
sensitive data. Companies that have high risks of encountering
cyberattacks should consider creating a dedicated Security Operations
Center.
Individuals should
invest in a robust security solution for all devices and switch to
encrypted communication. However, they should not solely rely on
technology. Studying the basics of cybersecurity and exploring options
that come with the protective solution can save from many incidents.
With more and more of our lives being exposed online - it might be
useful to revise online habits, as once the information is uploaded it
stays online forever and can be used against you or your company.
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